"whete" meaning in Middle English

See whete in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhwɛ̝ːt(ə)/, /ˈwɛ̝ːt(ə)/ [dialectal], /ˈxwɛ̝ːt(ə)/ [dialectal]
Etymology: Inherited from Old English hwǣte, hwēte. Etymology templates: {{dercat|enm|gmw-pro|gem-pro}}, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|hwǣte|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English hwǣte, {{inh+|enm|ang|hwǣte}} Inherited from Old English hwǣte Head templates: {{head|enm|noun|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} whete, {{enm-noun|-}} whete (uncountable) Forms: ȝwete [alternative], huete [alternative], weete [alternative], wete [alternative], wheete [alternative], whet [alternative], whette [alternative], wheyte [alternative], wheytt [alternative], whiett [alternative], whyte [alternative], quete [alternative, Northern], quheyt [alternative, Northern], qwet [alternative, Northern], qwhete [alternative, Northern], hwæte [alternative, Early-Middle-English], hweate [alternative, Early-Middle-English], hwete [alternative, Early-Middle-English], whæte [alternative, Early-Middle-English]
  1. Wheat (“plant of the genus Triticum”). Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-whete-enm-noun--hPhYs5W Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Legumes, Plants Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 58 26 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 67 17 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 86 7 7 Disambiguation of Legumes: 85 8 7 Disambiguation of Plants: 58 21 21
  2. The grain resulting from wheat; corn. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-whete-enm-noun-SD8aqyIO Categories (other): Grains Disambiguation of Grains: 10 65 25
  3. The better or more valuable part of something. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-whete-enm-noun-hFAV7erH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: wheten

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wheten"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "wheat"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "white"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "wheat"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "wheyt"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "quhete"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yola",
      "lang_code": "yol",
      "word": "whet"
    }
  ],
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        "3": "gem-pro"
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      "name": "dercat"
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      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
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      "name": "yesno"
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hwǣte",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hwǣte",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hwǣte"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English hwǣte",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hwǣte, hwēte.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ȝwete",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "huete",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weete",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wete",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wheete",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "whet",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "whette",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wheyte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wheytt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "whiett",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "whyte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quete",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quheyt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qwet",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qwhete",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwæte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hweate",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwete",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "whæte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "whete",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "whete (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 26 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "85 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Legumes",
          "orig": "enm:Legumes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "enm:Plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
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      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              91,
              97
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              89,
              94
            ]
          ],
          "english": "And they cried not to me from their hearts; but whined in their beds. They chewed cud on wheat, and wine, and they ran away from me.",
          "ref": "c. 1382–1395, John Wycliffe [et al.], edited by Josiah Forshall and Frederic Madden, The Holy Bible, […], volume III, Oxford: At the University Press, published 1850, →OCLC, Hosea VII:14, page 678, column 1:",
          "text": "And thei crieden not to me in her herte, but ȝelliden in her beddis. Thei chewiden code on wheete, and wyn, and thei ȝeden awei fro me.",
          "translation": "And they cried not to me from their hearts; but whined in their beds. They chewed cud on wheat, and wine, and they ran away from me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Wheat (“plant of the genus Triticum”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-whete-enm-noun--hPhYs5W",
      "links": [
        [
          "Wheat",
          "wheat#English"
        ],
        [
          "Triticum",
          "Triticum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 65 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "enm:Grains",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "english": "All the food except for salt, / like wheat, flour, meal, and malt, / he went to put in the wine-cellar […]",
          "ref": "c. 1375, “Book V”, in Iohne Barbour, De geſtis bellis et uirtutibus domini Roberti de Brwyß […] (The Brus, Advocates MS. 19.2.2), Ouchtirmunsye: Iohannes Ramsay, published 1489, folio 17, verso, lines 408-410; republished at Edinburgh: National Library of Scotland, c. 2010:",
          "text": "All þe wictalis owtane ſalt / Als quheyt and flour ⁊ meill ⁊ malt / In þe wyne sellar geꝛt he bꝛyng[…]",
          "translation": "All the food except for salt, / like wheat, flour, meal, and malt, / he went to put in the wine-cellar […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              43,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              46,
              50
            ]
          ],
          "english": "These things said, when each poured out their corn, they found in the mouth of the sacks bound [i.e., bundled-up] money.",
          "ref": "c. 1382–1395, John Wycliffe [et al.], edited by Josiah Forshall and Frederic Madden, The Holy Bible, […], volume I, Oxford: At the University Press, published 1850, →OCLC, Genesis XLII:35, page 172, column 1:",
          "text": "Thes thingis seid, whanne eche heelden out whete, thei founden in the mouth of the sackis boundun moneys.",
          "translation": "These things said, when each poured out their corn, they found in the mouth of the sacks bound [i.e., bundled-up] money.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "\"Give us a bushel of wheat, malt, or rye, a God's cake, a bit of cheese / or anything that you want; we don't need to choose […] \"",
          "ref": "1387–1400, [Geoffrey] Chaucer, “The Somnours Tale”, in The Tales of Caunt́bury (Hengwrt Chaucer; Peniarth Manuscript 392D), Aberystwyth, Ceredigion: National Library of Wales, published [c. 1400–1410], →OCLC, folio 80, recto:",
          "text": "Ẏıf vs a buſſhel whete / Malt oꝛ Reẏe / A goddes kechẏl / oꝛ a trẏp[e] of cheeſe / Oꝛ ellıs what ẏow lẏſt / we maẏ nat cheſe […]",
          "translation": "\"Give us a bushel of wheat, malt, or rye, a God's cake, a bit of cheese / or anything that you want; we don't need to choose […] \"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The grain resulting from wheat; corn."
      ],
      "id": "en-whete-enm-noun-SD8aqyIO",
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "corn",
          "corn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The better or more valuable part of something."
      ],
      "id": "en-whete-enm-noun-hFAV7erH",
      "links": [
        [
          "better",
          "better#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "valuable",
          "valuable#Adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhwɛ̝ːt(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɛ̝ːt(ə)/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxwɛ̝ːt(ə)/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "whete"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Grains",
    "enm:Legumes",
    "enm:Plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "wheten"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "wheat"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "white"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "wheat"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "wheyt"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "quhete"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yola",
      "lang_code": "yol",
      "word": "whet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "name": "dercat"
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        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hwǣte",
      "name": "inh"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hwǣte"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English hwǣte",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hwǣte, hwēte.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ȝwete",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "huete",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weete",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wete",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wheete",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "whet",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "whette",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wheyte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wheytt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "whiett",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "whyte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quete",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quheyt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qwet",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qwhete",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwæte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hweate",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwete",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "whæte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
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      "expansion": "whete",
      "name": "head"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "whete (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
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  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              91,
              97
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              89,
              94
            ]
          ],
          "english": "And they cried not to me from their hearts; but whined in their beds. They chewed cud on wheat, and wine, and they ran away from me.",
          "ref": "c. 1382–1395, John Wycliffe [et al.], edited by Josiah Forshall and Frederic Madden, The Holy Bible, […], volume III, Oxford: At the University Press, published 1850, →OCLC, Hosea VII:14, page 678, column 1:",
          "text": "And thei crieden not to me in her herte, but ȝelliden in her beddis. Thei chewiden code on wheete, and wyn, and thei ȝeden awei fro me.",
          "translation": "And they cried not to me from their hearts; but whined in their beds. They chewed cud on wheat, and wine, and they ran away from me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Wheat (“plant of the genus Triticum”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Wheat",
          "wheat#English"
        ],
        [
          "Triticum",
          "Triticum"
        ]
      ],
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        "uncountable"
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    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "english": "All the food except for salt, / like wheat, flour, meal, and malt, / he went to put in the wine-cellar […]",
          "ref": "c. 1375, “Book V”, in Iohne Barbour, De geſtis bellis et uirtutibus domini Roberti de Brwyß […] (The Brus, Advocates MS. 19.2.2), Ouchtirmunsye: Iohannes Ramsay, published 1489, folio 17, verso, lines 408-410; republished at Edinburgh: National Library of Scotland, c. 2010:",
          "text": "All þe wictalis owtane ſalt / Als quheyt and flour ⁊ meill ⁊ malt / In þe wyne sellar geꝛt he bꝛyng[…]",
          "translation": "All the food except for salt, / like wheat, flour, meal, and malt, / he went to put in the wine-cellar […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              43,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              46,
              50
            ]
          ],
          "english": "These things said, when each poured out their corn, they found in the mouth of the sacks bound [i.e., bundled-up] money.",
          "ref": "c. 1382–1395, John Wycliffe [et al.], edited by Josiah Forshall and Frederic Madden, The Holy Bible, […], volume I, Oxford: At the University Press, published 1850, →OCLC, Genesis XLII:35, page 172, column 1:",
          "text": "Thes thingis seid, whanne eche heelden out whete, thei founden in the mouth of the sackis boundun moneys.",
          "translation": "These things said, when each poured out their corn, they found in the mouth of the sacks bound [i.e., bundled-up] money.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "\"Give us a bushel of wheat, malt, or rye, a God's cake, a bit of cheese / or anything that you want; we don't need to choose […] \"",
          "ref": "1387–1400, [Geoffrey] Chaucer, “The Somnours Tale”, in The Tales of Caunt́bury (Hengwrt Chaucer; Peniarth Manuscript 392D), Aberystwyth, Ceredigion: National Library of Wales, published [c. 1400–1410], →OCLC, folio 80, recto:",
          "text": "Ẏıf vs a buſſhel whete / Malt oꝛ Reẏe / A goddes kechẏl / oꝛ a trẏp[e] of cheeſe / Oꝛ ellıs what ẏow lẏſt / we maẏ nat cheſe […]",
          "translation": "\"Give us a bushel of wheat, malt, or rye, a God's cake, a bit of cheese / or anything that you want; we don't need to choose […] \"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The grain resulting from wheat; corn."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "corn",
          "corn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The better or more valuable part of something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "better",
          "better#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "valuable",
          "valuable#Adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhwɛ̝ːt(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɛ̝ːt(ə)/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxwɛ̝ːt(ə)/",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "whete"
}

Download raw JSONL data for whete meaning in Middle English (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (e97c820 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.